I think employment holds the key and there should be enough measures to provide employment including opening more employment exchanges, starting agro-based industries in villages and encouraging trade and industries using more labor and less capital. More handicraft, cottage and small scale industries should be established.
Another long term measure is to change the educational system to make it more job oriented and there should be more vocational courses...
It's absolutely necessary to ensure that funds allocated and spent for people belonging to the poorest sections reach them to the last paisa and for that we have to ruthlessly eliminate rentier interests!
