Hi friends, in this article let us see about a person who made the unification in this country possible as he was responsible for the unification of more than 500 princely states in India and it was due to him that many prince accepted to join India which made the administration of the country possible. I believe, most of you would have guessed, who is the leader that we were discussing about. Yes, it is the “Iron Man of India”, Mr.Sardar Vallabhai Patel.
Well, he and Gandhiji had a one thing in common with respect to their birth place, and both of them were from the State of Gujarat. So let us discuss it in points, with respect to his early life
#) Date of Birth: October 31, 1875
#) Place of Birth: Nadiad, Gujarat
#) Father’s Name: Jhaverbhai
#) Mother’s Name: Ladba Patel
#) He was the fourth son for his parents.
#) His elder Brothers: Somabhai, Narsibhai and Vithalbhai Patel
#) In 1891, he married to Zaverbai( who was 13 years old at that time)
#) At the age of 22 he passed the matriculation
#) They had two children, a girl named, Maniben born in 1904 and a boy called Dayabhai, in 1905.
#) But unfortunately his wife died on 1909, due to cancer.
#) He never married again
#) He travelled to London do his higher studies in Law and he also stood first.
He is such a great man and at this point of time we will discuss some of the efforts he made for the people against the British
1) It was in 1917, Patel was given a huge post of the Gujarat Sabha’s secretary, but unfortunately during his period, in 1918, Gujarat suffered heavy floods and the farmers were in a very critical situation as they couldn’t pay any taxes. So the British decided to take all the lands of the farmers. So Patel started a “No Tax Campaign” and as a result of this the British were forced to return their land to the people. This act by Patel made him one of the famous politician and moreover this is the act which got him the name “Sardar”, because people were very happy and called him Sardar as soon as they got their land back. A similar kind of problem occurred in Bardoli in 1928, when the lands of the farmers were taken by the British and Patel managed to solve the problem.
2) He was also imprisoned in 1930, when he actively took part in Gandhiji’s salt Stayagraha and in 1931 he was released when an agreement was signed between Gandhiji and Lord Irwin, who was the viceroy at that time.
3) Apart from all these activities in the freedom struggle, the most important thing that Patel did was the unification of all the princely states. When the Britishers gave freedom, there was lot of princely states in India. In fact there were three categories, which include states which were under British rule, princely states and states which were occupied by other countries like France, Portugal. It was a really tough task, because the Britishers said that the Princely states can either join India or Pakistan, else they can be an independent state. This made the job for the Indian politicians very difficult and as a matter of fact many politicians failed to come out with a deal, with these princely states. But the real hero Sardar Patel, took a stupendous effort and he made an agreement and was responsible for the unification of more than 565 princely states.
This great man left this world o December 15, 1950. So we must salute this true Indian and we will never forget him.
JAIHIND
India is a big country. A great parliament is there. Somaney parties are there. All the parties are participates in the elections. Publics wants good ruling.
The leaders who are required to run the government are also chosen from among these representatives.
Political is a dirty game, but not a game for those who can be sincere and do not want to take to politics for the sake of personal advantage.
Every democratic country holds election to choose the representatives of people to run the government of country. In a democrat tic country every citizen has right to vote, subject to his being an adult. The right brings the people in direct touch with the problems of the country and enables them to exercise their influence. In view of the fact that democracy allows the existence of a number of legislative bodies to function in a country, these respective enjoy certain privileges and powers to help make the lows for the country. The facts cerate necessity for a large number of persons is to take to politics as a career.
The politician is a person who chooses this career very person to person. A person may desire to take to politics in order in wield power, to hold influence in society, and to enjoy the fruits of that power for his personal ends. Then there may be a person who is fired by the emotion to do service the society by contributing his wisdom, knowledge and intellect for the betterment of the country. He has certain principles, has certain views regarding the society and wants those views to be original ideas regarding the reforms in the fields of education, economics, politicks and the like. He wishes these views to be placed at the disposal of the legislative bodies.
India is good country. India is great country. Somaney casts are there and great unity is also there. So the country is developing in a good grad by the best politics.
Types are in political.
The first type is responsible for making politics a dirty game. There are a large number of such persons in every society. These persons take to politics as a sort of business, they calculate the money they will spend on being elected and think the terms of the financial returns which they will enjoy in lieu of the investment made. They are the seekers of license, permits, contracts and other privileges for the sake of making money. It is because of such persons that the democracy is not a success in many countries.
The other type is those who take in politics for the sake of making their humble contribution to the cause of society are the real patriots. Their aim is correct the government wherever it maybe going wrong and put it on the right lines, such a man is selfless, sincere worker and dose not hanker after money or power for its own sake. If he has some original ideas, these attract public attraction and bring him to the top. The public is quite intelligent nowadays and pick and choose the right leaders.
An ideal politician is one who can make original contribution to human thought, who can give original solution the problems facing a country, who can give his self less advice on important public matters.
The struggle of the man people for freedom is a story, with many great leaders. Some were small leaders would be there.
The revolt of 1857 inspired the struggle for freedom. The rebel leaders became examples of bravery and heroism. Rani Lakshmibai of Jansi is one of the great heroes of 1857.
There have always been people who love their country and are willing to fight for it. One such person was the beautiful, intelligent, energetic and courageous Jhansi Ki Rani. She was the wife of Gangadhar Rao, the Maharajah of Jhansi.
The queen bravely fought against the British to win back her land and its freedom.
She inspired people with her patriotism and courage. Other kings joined her in the fight. The courageous queen rode out onto the battlefield, carrying her son in a sling tied to her back.
She did not give up and fought to the very end. Though the British eventually defeated her, she was not forgotten. Her heroism made a mark in history.
Lala Lajpati Rai
He was called the `lion of the Punjab’. He took an active part in the freedom struggle and died when he was hit with a baton by the police.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
His method of fighting the British was different. He insisted on his followers resisting the British and said that swaraj or freedom was his birthright.
Subash Chandra Bose
He was the founder of the Indian national army. He believed that an army was essential to drive out the British.
Subramanian Bharathi
He was a great Tamil poet whose patriotic songs had great mass appeal. These songs inspired the people, aroused their national pride against the British.
Jawaharlal Nehru
Though born and brought up in a rich family, he went to jail several times fighting against British rule. He became the first prime minister of independent India.
Mahatma Gandhi
Mohandas karamchand Gandhi was a barrister at law who gave up his career to fight for freedom. He practiced Satyagraha or peaceful resistance and launched the civil disobedience movement in 1922. His quit India movement in 1942 ultimately led to the independence of India. He chose ahimsa or non-violence to fight the British and thereby obtained freedom. For his sincere efforts, he is called the father of the nation.
Abraham Lincoln was a brave man, And great president of America. He was hard worker and good administrator.
Abraham Lincoln was born in Kentucky USA in 1809. His father was a farmer and his mother died when he was just nine years old. His parents were very poor. He could not attend school for long. However, he studied law and became a lower. Gradually he was draw into politics. In 1856, he was elected president of his country. At the time, the United States of America was passing through very difficult times. There was great unrest in the country on the question of slavery. Negroes from Africa were brought and sold in the market to do their jobs but not given money as the southern states of America were in favor of slaves.
Lincoln was very about this. Soon, a civil war broke out between the northern and southern states. A civil war is that which is fought among the people of the same nation.
Abraham Lincoln won the civil war. He got rid of slavery and kept the country united. Lincoln was so popular that he was reelected the president of United States of America for the second time in 1865. He declared policy of peace. But some people did not like his views against slavery. On 14th April, 1865, he was shot dead in a theatre by john Wilkes booth.
It was Abraham Lincoln gave the idea, the government of the people, by the people and for the people- which formed the basis of democracy.
Congress is a ruling party in India. B.J.P. is a strong opposition party. So many region parties are in all the stares. Local parties are ruling in some states.
Varun Gandhi is youth leader of Bharatiya Janata party. He had daring speech. His voice is very strong and powerful in public meeting. He is hero in the party. His speech was appreciated by Bal Thakre great leader Sivasena. And he said; he had some good qualities to improve his leadership. He will become great leader in feature.
He is a great leader of son .His father Sanjey a big leader of congress party in the Indidra Gandhi period.
Main leader of B.J.P Menaka Gandhi is wife of late Sanjey Gandhi. She was central minister in N.D.A ministry. She loves animals. Sanjey Gandhi was died in helicopter blasting.
Rahul Gandhi is son of Sonia Gandhi. She is Indian congress president and UPA chairman person. Rahul Gandhi is youth leader of the national congress party. Sonia Gandhi is Italian.
Rahul Gandhi voice is slow and nice. He is talking only on his governments develops and project improves. He did not criticize other parties. His voice is attracting in public meeting.
Sonia Gandhi and Menace Gandhi are political traveling in trains opposite way.
His father was Rajeev Gandhi. He was ruled India as a prime minister. He was died in suicide bomb.
Rajeev Gandhi was brother of Sanjey Gandhi Sanjey Gandhi is smaller.
Indhira Gandhi was mother of Sanjey and Rajeev. She was first lady prime minister of India. She was good administrator. She was killed by guns.
Indhira Gandhi was daughter of Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru. Jawaharlal Nehru was first prime minister of India. He was a freedom fighter, and good congress leader. His ruling was fine. He was student of Mahatma Gandhi.
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