Introduction

Diabetes is very common diseases. Diabetes patients might suffer from heart attacks, failure of kidney and paralysis attack. Diabetes also causes eye problem. Many people are not familiar with this fact. There are 45 million people suffering from diabetes. For this reason, our country knows as "diabetic capital" of the world.

When the amount of sugar increases in patient's body, patient suffers from diabetes. A person suffers from diabetes might suffer from eye diseases such as Glaucoma (damage due to high eye pressure), cataract (Clouding of the human eye lens) and diabetic Retinopathy (It will damage the retina, back portion of our eyes). If a patient is suffering from diabetes from longer duration of time, chances of eye problem increase. Chances of Diabetes Retinopathy are 50% after 10 years. After 30 years it will increases to 90%. If diabetes continues for 30 years, a patient must suffering from the eye problem. Many diabetes patients do not know it.

Let us take an example

Mr. Dheeraj Kumar, a businessperson from New Delhi, learnt in what way diabetes damage his eyes. At first, he says that he had no problem with eyesight. If he suffers from eyesight, it is too minor. He ignores minor eyesight problem.  He was suffering from diabetes. He regularly goes for blood check-up. He cannot go for eye check-up. Many people do not consult with the doctor unless they suffer from the eye problem that cannot ignore.  One day he went to the doctor with his wife. His wife is suffering from the eye problem. His wife make request to her husband that he also check his eyes. After eye check-up, Mr. Singh stunned that he is suffering from the eye problem. Mr. Singh eye's retina is significantly damage.

Dr. Nishank Mittal, famous Retina specialist in New Delhi. He treated Mr. Singh. Dr. Mittal says that every diabetes patient must go for eye check-up at least once in a year. If diabetes patient is also suffering from the eye problem, patient have to go for eye check-up at least once in a month. If a person does not consult with the doctor, he might lose vision within 2-3 years.

Now, Mr. Singh takes laser treatment. Now, he is very conscious about eye problem. He goes for regular eye check-up. It will save him to undergo eye surgery. In the modern era, large number of diabetes patient start suffering from the eye problem. According to the survey, there are 10 thousand diabetes patients suffering from the eye problem. In coming generation, the number of diabetes patient increases due to poor lifestyle. According to International Diabetes Federation, there are a large number of diabetes patient in countries such as India, China.  After reading this article, diabetes patient must aware about eye problem. They must consult with their doctors. They have to go for eye check-up as early as possible because "precaution is better than cure".

Diabetes- Its Symptoms

Many people think whether they affected by diabetes or not. In such cases, you have to visit a doctor. Suppose you cannot able to determine diabetes, you have to notice possible symptoms of diabetes. Symptoms such as fast urination, become thirsty, unexpected loss of weight, become lazy, skin becomes dry, loss of partial vision. The common symptoms of type 1 diabetes are regular vomiting, getting pain in the stomach and suffer from Nausea problem. You need to avoid the consumption of sugar because glucose is another form of sugar in your blood. You think it is quite simple and easy to execute, you are wrong. Apart from sugar, other food that contains carbohydrates is major sources of glucose. You need to avoid it. The consumption of carbohydrate rich diet, it is broken into small particles. These small particles are glucose. You need to avoid food that contains carbohydrates. The consumed food is going to broken down by the action of acid. Amino acids are made by food containing proteins and Glucose is released by food contain carbohydrates. A human body consumes food for gaining energy. It is transferred it to various part of the body for performing various activities. If a person is not suffering from diabetes, blood carries a glucose as well as sends a message to the pancreas that insulin is required. Please release insulin. In the type two diabetes bloods carry glucose, but the pancreas is unable to release enough insulin. At last, glucose remains in your blood causing diabetes. In both types of diabetes human body cells is unable to absorb glucose. If the blood glucose continues to increase, it might damage blood vessels. At last, person might suffer from various kinds of heart. This is a suggestion for every diabetes patients that keep the level of blood sugar as close to normal as possible. The excess amount of glucose (sugar) starts to come out of your body through urine.

Diabetes - way to treat it

You have to perform various activities in order to control diabetes. If a person is suffering from type 1 diabetes, make a habit of eating a balanced diet; perform physical exercise as much as you can do. Various people suffering from diabetes prefer to take an injection full of insulin. If you decide to take insulin through injection, you need to consult a physician. Only a physician is able to maintain the proper amount of insulin. You need to monitor the level of diabetes through sugar test. This test is easily available in the market.

If a person is suffering from type 1 diabetes, make a habit of eating a balanced diet, perform physical exercise as much as you do and test the level of sugar once in a week. Various people like to take oral medication as well as insulin in order to keep the level of sugar in your blood. Oral medications are a well-known technique for releasing more insulin from the pancreas. By this technique of oral medication, cells start absorbing glucose. As a result, the level of your blood glucose starts decreasing.