Delegation -
Delegation is a process by whichmanagers transfer formal authority from one position to another within an organisation
To delegate means to grant or to confer .To delegate does not means to surrender authority
Characteristics of Delegation -
Limits of authority
Absoluteness of responsibility
Important matters are not delegated
Delegation of authority is not permanent
Principles -
1 Exception
2 Scalar chain
3 Functionality clarity
4 Unity of command
5 Provisioning of incentives
6 Authority & responsibilty
Advantages of Delegation-
1 Distributes the workload
2 Delegation binds the formal organisation
3 Saves time in decision making & implementation
4 Encouragement to work with auhority & responsibilty