What is Biological farming

Biological farming is comprised of a system that define the soil surrounding as well as the field surface used for plant surrounding. All kinds of components like soil, air, water, type of plants should be brought into consideration by a farmer in their farming practices. We need to encourage and apply natural fertilizers, pesticides, insecticides, herbicides as well as biological activities like in the soil. These are the important factor that is needed for soil and present in the form of the species. 

Function of Microbes

We are going to get a large number of additional benefits such as proper growth of the plant after using these microbes. The function of these microbes is very important as these microbes can easily take minerals and make it suitable for plants' absorption. They also play an important role by giving a good amount of nutrients after increase the efficiency of nutrients. This is an important requirement for the growth of plants.  

How Biological Farming Processed

Soil receives various kinds of minerals and nutrients after decomposing soil organic matter by these soil microbes. As a result this increases the numbers of pore spaces that can be taken with water and air. This way the structure of the soil is also increasing. In other word it plays an important role in providing a natural surrounding for a plant.  If we want a quick start of biological activities then we have an add a pure and natural soil. This is the first requirement to start a biological farming.

At beginning the purity of soil must be organic. The taken soil must be free from any mixture. It needs to be pure and natural. The composition of soil must be green manure, brown manure, useful worms as well as compost. The function of compost and worms is to provide inoculants of microbes in soil and manure provide nutrients to the soil at the beginning of biological farming. The requirement of each and every field is different from other on the basis of the history of the field, Quality of soil, selection of crop as well as weather conditions. To get a success we have to consider all for better results. Use of pesticides and herbicides is also an important factor. Uses of pesticides and herbicides is important but it has a negative point to it also destroy the important microbes that are needed for soil. If you want to repopulate important microbes like Mycorrhizae as well as resolve to our land the the mixture of pure soil and germicides is important.  

Mycorrhizae helps in increasing the growth of the plant by providing the proper amount of nutrients. It is one of the type of fungi that break down sugar into useful nutrients. Mycorrhizae function is to collect water and nutrients and provide it to the roots of the plants. This decreases the need of fertilization in a direct way and help in increasing the growth of plants in a proper way. Exchange of nutrients by this fungus after creating a relationship with certain species of plant. By the use of Mycorrhizae the plants get positive influence in terms of growth of the plants, plant yield etc.  

The uses of resolve are also important for plants. The fixation of nitrogen in the soil is performed by bacteria known as Rhizobia. Other organisms can easy uses the organic nitrogen after the conversion of nitrogen gas into organic nitrogen by this Rhizobia bacteria. The root of the plants rich with a Rhizobium bacterias that is formed by the Rhizobia bacteria. At this place the fixation of nitrogen to soil take place. The fixation of nitrogen is a difficult process for a common person but this can be easily done by this Rhizobia bacteria with the help of some molecules of sugar. The availability of nitrogen is totally depends on the quality and quantity of water and suitable condition. 

The proper maintenance of of soil and land health allow organic material to go for a  recycling process in order for giving more and more nutrients. The decompression of bacteria and other fungi release a good amount of nutrients that is present in the soil.  For the normal growth of the plants other soil bacteria present in a soil can can provide heavy metals to plants in a proper way. A microbial family is developed by the adding of SOM to  the soil. This microbe is necessary for healthy growth of plants.  

As discuss an earlier topic that function of the SOM. Its function is to break large molecules particular into smallest and liquid forms that can be easily absorbed by plant.  Not only this The function of the SOM is to provide the right amount of carbon to the Soil. This is not only provided advantages to the structure of soil but it also allows the growth of other Microbes. The amounts of nutrients taken by the plants depending all on the quantity of SOM. Larger amount helps in forming a better Microbial Family. Modern farming is totally depends on the use of fertilizer as well as germicides. For better growth of plant you have to add more amount but it is quite expensive. Best use of Microbes for soil is an important requirement. It will reduce the cost of producing crops as well as make your crops and plants healthier. The function of this soil microbes is to find important nutrients that is required for the plants are various stages. You must maintain the proper time for supplying these nutrients. This all helps in faster growth of a plant and help your plant healthier and natural.  

If you want a super fast growth of a plant, Feed your plant with fertilizers with high nitrogen. But aware of the fact that overdose of this nitrogen can develop a negative impact on your plant growth. The pH of the soil also changes with the overdose of these fertilizers with high nitrogen. It might affect the capacity of plants and plants is not able to take the right amount of Nutrients present in soil. But don't worry we have a solution for this problem.  We can increase the amount of microbes in our soil in order to solve this problem. The soil pH must be around 6.5 and this can be achieved by using a combination of SOM (Soil organic Matter) and increases the amount of microbes in a soil. 

The proper value Of pH that is 6-7 rich with soil with a good amount of nutrient that is an important requirement for the growth of plants. You must have an idea of proper pH value for better Activities of microbes in a soil. The the advantages of pH are double if they use in the proper way to a soil. The rest of the plant growth is done by the Microbes if you provide a right amount of pH to a soil. 

Microbes can get a large amount of food if the condition of plants looks healthier and stronger. Suppose that the use of germicides is not in proper quantity, it will damage plant soil as well as the proper growth of the plant.   If the healthier plant posses a 65% of their leaf surface is covered by this Fungus and Bacteria. The result of this is that leaf become benefited in the same way as that do with soil microbes. By the use of various ideas Soil microbes prevent plant nutrients from various harmful diseases. These soil microbes develop a gate around the root of the plants or prevent soil by use of some chemicals. The structure of the soil is also increased with the help of this biological farming. A soil that is is biologically active, it will secret a lot of pore which is used to hold organic matter. These pores are secret by the expansion of the roots as well as the growth of the microbes. The root of the plant left pores space as the road becomes large, died. This pore space is used to hold water and air in the soil. The Humus secret by the various Microbes is an organic matter that is highly nutritious, Porus, rich with carbon. The function of the pore is to hold as much water as it can hold because of their porous behavior. SOM is used to enrich the soil, at this time the sensation of humus is from  microbial activities.  

It is good for the soil as it gains much more water as compared to industrial agriculture field soil. The other advantage is that the water retention increases which allow the plants to survive in a dry climatic condition.  If the water capacity of the soil is greater as comparison of industrial soil, it can easily supply water on a regular basic regularity. By the result of this the carbon of the soil is also increases that is a good sign. The uses of carbon in your soil are that it increases the amount of microbes , get carbon dioxide from the air and in cleaning purpose of water. By the feeding of sugar and using plant necessary materials. These are the two ways by which we can easily increase carbon in our soil with the use of this biological farming. This is another idea if you want the decrease the percentages of carbon from the atmosphere and use them in your farm.  

If you want to improve your agriculture practices and need to improve the health of your plant on this earth, biological farming is the path. By using this path you must get success. The population of microbes is important for biological farming that we cannot get by using the concept of Industrial agriculture practices. Use of various kinds of biological activities you can easily harvest of fields and its surrounding area. The number of microbes must bring into consideration in case if you want to make any comparison between the natural biological organic farming and Unnatural industrial farming. By this article we can easily understand the importance of micro organism in your farming practices.

Conclusion - India is a land of farmer and large number of people like to perform farming on a large scale. You need to know the real process and natural process of doing farming. In this article I discuss about the basic fact and working about the natural farming. Some differences between the industrial farming as well as natural farming.